Orifxon Hotamov
Singer, instrumentalist (sozanda; tanbur and gijjak) and composer, performer of maqom and katta ashula; People's Hafiz of Uzbekistan (1993); died in 2002.
- Occupation:
- Singer, Composer, Educator, Folk singer
- Born:
- October 10 1927(74 years old) ♎ — September 25, 2002
- Birthplace:
- Jizzakh
Biography
Orifxon Hotamov was born on 10 October 1927 in Jizzax. He is known as a leading performer of the national classical tradition of maqom, ashula and katta ashula: a singer, instrumentalist (sozanda) and composer.
In 1954 he graduated from the Tashkent music school in gijjak. He learned the art of hafiz singing and tanbur playing from his teacher Jo'rahon Sultonov. He worked as an instrumentalist at the Muqimiy Theatre (from 1944), the Uzbek State Philharmonic (1945–1950), the folk instruments orchestra of Uzbek Radio (1956–1959), an ethnographic ensemble (1959–1976) and the Maqom ensemble (1976–1989).
In 1989–1999 he taught at the M. Uyg'ur Institute of Arts, and from 1999 at the Tashkent Conservatory.
His repertoire includes the katta ashula «Ohkim», «Daydi tanavor» and «Bo'lmish», the classical ashulas «Feruz», «Abdurahmonbegi», «Hanuz», «Qo'shchinor» and «Suvora», and the maqom melodies «Dugoh husayn» and «Bayot». Among the songs he composed are «Naylayin», «Qoshi yosinmu deyin» and «Qora bo'lib-dur» to verses by Navoi, «Sensan sevarim» to a poem by Lutfiy, «Yor o'tdimu» to a poem by S. Zunnunova and «Holimni so'rmaysan» to a poem by Sadoiy. His performances and compositions were recorded for the archive of Uzteleradio and issued on gramophone records and compact discs.
For many years he performed together with Hakimjon Fayziyev and his sons. He was awarded the Order of Do'stlik (1997). He died in Tashkent on 25 September 2002. On 28 May 2026, posthumously, he was awarded the Order For Selfless Service (Fidokorona xizmatlari uchun).
Career
- Uzbek Radioinstrumentalist (folk instruments orchestra) · Tashkent · 1956–1959
- Uzbek State Philharmonicinstrumentalist (sozanda) · Tashkent · 1945–1950
- Muqimiy Uzbek State Musical Theatreinstrumentalist (sozanda) · Tashkent · 1944–…
- State Conservatory of Uzbekistanteacher · Tashkent · 1999–…
Awards
People's Hafiz of Uzbekistan1993 · Uzbekistan
Order «For Selfless Service»2026, posthumously · Uzbekistan
Order «Do'stlik» (Friendship)1997 · Uzbekistan
Life path
- 1927Birth
Born in Jizzax.
- 1944Muqimiy Theatre
Began working as an instrumentalist (sozanda) at the Muqimiy Theatre.
- 1945–1950Uzbek State Philharmonic
Worked as an instrumentalist at the Philharmonic.
- 1954Graduated from music school
Graduated from the Tashkent music school in gijjak.
- 1956–1959Uzbek Radio
Instrumentalist in the folk instruments orchestra.
- 1959–1976Ethnographic ensemble
Instrumentalist in the ensemble.
- 1976–1989Maqom ensemble
Instrumentalist in the ensemble.
- 1989–1999M. Uyg'ur Institute of Arts
Taught at the institute.
- 1993People's Hafiz of Uzbekistan
Title conferred.
- 1999Tashkent Conservatory
Taught at the conservatory.
- 2002Death
Died in Tashkent.
Songs
| # | Song | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | «Ohkim» (katta ashula) | |
| 2 | «Daydi tanavor» (katta ashula) | |
| 3 | «Bo'lmish» (katta ashula) | |
| 4 | «Feruz» (classical ashula) | |
| 5 | «Abdurahmonbegi» (classical ashula) | |
| 6 | «Hanuz» (classical ashula) | |
| 7 | «Qo'shchinor» (classical ashula) | |
| 8 | «Suvora» (classical ashula) | |
| 9 | «Dugoh husayn» (maqom melody) | |
| 10 | «Bayot» (maqom melody) | |
| 11 | «Naylayin» (composer: O. Hotamov) | |
| 12 | «Qoshi yosinmu deyin» (composer: O. Hotamov) | |
| 13 | «Qora bo'lib-dur» (composer: O. Hotamov) | |
| 14 | «Sensan sevarim» (composer: O. Hotamov) | |
| 15 | «Yor o'tdimu» (composer: O. Hotamov) | |
| 16 | «Holimni so'rmaysan» (composer: O. Hotamov) |